Aluminum Standard Materials/Physical Properties

Aluminum Standard Materials
General Symbols ADC 1 ADC 3 ADC 5 ADC 6 ADC 10 ADC 10 Z ADC 12 ADC 12 Z ADC 14
Copper (Cu) 1.0 Below 0.6 Below 0.2 Below 0.1 Below 2.0-4.0 2.0-4.0 1.5-3.5 1.5-3.5 4.0-5.0
Silicon (Si) 11.0-13.0 9.0-10.0 0.3 Below 1.0 Below 7.5-9.5 7.5-9.5 9.6-12.0 9.6-12.0 16.0-18.0
Magnesium (Mg) 0.3 Below 0.4-0.8 4.0-8.5 2.5-4.0 0.3 Below 0.3 Below 0.3 Below 0.3 Below 0.45-0.65
Zinc(Zn) 0.5 Below 0.5 Below 0.1 Below 0.4 Below 1.0 Below 3.0 Below 1.0 Below 3.0 Below 1.5 Below
Iron (Fe) 1.3 Below 1.3 Below 1.8 Below 0.8 Below 1.3 Below 1.3 Below 1.3 Below 1.3 Below 1.3 Below
Manganese (Mn) 0.3 Below 0.3 Below 0.3 Below 0.4-0.6 0.5 Below 0.5 Below 0.5 Below 0.5 Below 0.5 Below
Nickel (Ni) 0.5 Below 0.5 Below 0.1 Below 0.1 Below 0.5 Below 0.5 Below 0.5 Below 0.5 Below 0.3 Below
Tin (Sn) 0.1 Below 0.1 Below 0.1 Below 0.1 Below 0.3 Below 0.3 Below 0.3 Below 0.3 Below 0.3 Below
Aluminum (Al) others others others others others others others others others

Aluminum Physical Properties
General Symbols ADC 1 ADC 10 ADC 12 ADC 3 ADC 5 ADC 14
Proportion 2.55 2.71 2.7 2.63 2.57 2.75
Melting Point (K) 858 883 835 873 913 923
Conductivity (%IACS) 31 23 23 29 24  
Heat Comparison (J/kg.k) 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96  
Thermal Expansion Coefficient 21X10 22X10 22X10 22X10 25X10 19.2X10
(180-300℃)K

Advantages of Aluminum Casting
  • Materials used in a wide range, and almost materials found on spec sheet can be casting.
  • 5 head, 6 head, 7 head materials through wax-lost casting process can be treated by anode and cathode.
  • Mechanical properties are better than die-casting and recasting.
  • Suitable for small amount and diversity.
Advantages of Aluminum Die-Casting
  • Product has high dimensional accuracy.
  • Tool life up to 200 thousand times or more.
  • To reduce the proportion of post-processing mechanism.
  • Suitable for mass production.